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Market research · October 13, 2026
AI IPO Statistics: 2026 Report
A group of AI companies has gone public on US stock exchanges since the start of 2024. How their shares have done shows how public investors are pricing AI businesses.
Our analysts studied those companies, through early October 2026. We measured how much they raised and how their shares traded from the first day through October 7, 2026. Twelve AI companies listed in that period, all on Nasdaq, and together they raised $85.82 billion. Their median first-day return was 26.3%, and their median return from IPO price to October 7, 2026 was 22.1%.
In the following sections, we list the AI IPOs since 2024, compare their first-day returns and returns since listing, and count IPO activity by year.
AI IPOs Since 2024
Before looking at returns, it helps to know the companies themselves. The AI Industry Reviews research team listed what each one sells, how much it raised and where its IPO price landed against the range it first set.
AI IPOs, January 2024 to October 2026
| Company | What It Sells | First Trading Day | Base Offering | First Price Range | IPO Price | IPO Price vs. Range Midpoint |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Astera Labs | Connectivity chips for cloud and AI data centers | Mar. 20, 2024 | $712.8M | $27.00 to $30.00 | $36.00 | +26.3% |
| Tempus AI | AI-based diagnostics and health data | June 14, 2024 | $410.7M | $35.00 to $37.00 | $37.00 | +2.8% |
| OneStream | AI-enabled finance software | July 24, 2024 | $490.0M | $17.00 to $19.00 | $20.00 | +11.1% |
| CoreWeave | GPU cloud for AI workloads | Mar. 28, 2025 | $1,500.0M | $47.00 to $55.00 | $40.00 | -21.6% |
| Caris Life Sciences | AI-based molecular profiling for cancer care | June 18, 2025 | $494.1M | $16.00 to $18.00 | $21.00 | +23.5% |
| Carlsmed | AI-enabled personalized spine surgery | July 23, 2025 | $100.5M | $14.00 to $16.00 | $15.00 | 0.0% |
| WhiteFiber | AI data centers and GPU cloud services | Aug. 7, 2025 | $159.4M | $15.00 to $17.00 | $17.00 | +6.3% |
| HeartFlow | AI software for diagnosing coronary artery disease | Aug. 8, 2025 | $316.7M | $15.00 to $17.00 | $19.00 | +18.8% |
| Fermi | Power and data center campuses for AI | Oct. 1, 2025 | $682.5M | $18.00 to $22.00 | $21.00 | +5.0% |
| Generate Biomedicines | Generative AI drug discovery | Feb. 27, 2026 | $400.0M | $15.00 to $17.00 | $16.00 | 0.0% |
| Cerebras Systems | AI chips and AI inference cloud | May 14, 2026 | $5,550.0M | $115.00 to $125.00 | $185.00 | +54.2% |
| SpaceX | Rockets, Starlink satellite internet and xAI models | June 12, 2026 | $75,000.0M | No range; expected price $135.00 | $135.00 | n/a |
- The 12 offerings raised $85.82 billion in base offering size. SpaceX's $75.0 billion offering accounts for 87.4% of that total. The other 11 raised $10.82 billion combined.
- Five companies priced above the top of their first range: Cerebras, Astera Labs, Caris, HeartFlow and OneStream. Astera Labs, Cerebras, Caris and HeartFlow each raised their range in an amended filing before pricing.
- CoreWeave was the only company to price below its range, at $40.00 against $47.00 to $55.00.
- The median IPO price was 6.3% above the midpoint of the first range, across the 11 companies that set a range.
- For investors, AI IPOs have mostly priced strongly, though one deal dominates the dollars. SpaceX's $75.0 billion offering is 87.4% of the total raised, and the median IPO priced 6.3% above its range midpoint. Strong pricing is likely to encourage more AI companies to file.

AI IPO First-Day Returns
The first day of trading is when the wider market first puts its own price on a new company, and a big jump that day means the shares were sold for less than buyers were willing to pay.
AI IPO First-Day Trading, January 2024 to October 2026
| Company | IPO Price | First-Day Open | First-Day Close | First-Day Return |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Astera Labs | $36.00 | $52.56 | $62.03 | +72.3% |
| Cerebras Systems | $185.00 | $350.00 | $311.07 | +68.1% |
| Fermi | $21.00 | $25.00 | $32.53 | +54.9% |
| HeartFlow | $19.00 | $28.00 | $28.75 | +51.3% |
| OneStream | $20.00 | $26.00 | $26.85 | +34.3% |
| Caris Life Sciences | $21.00 | $27.00 | $28.00 | +33.3% |
| SpaceX | $135.00 | $150.00 | $160.95 | +19.2% |
| Tempus AI | $37.00 | $40.00 | $40.25 | +8.8% |
| CoreWeave | $40.00 | $39.00 | $40.00 | 0.0% |
| Carlsmed | $15.00 | $15.00 | $14.50 | -3.3% |
| WhiteFiber | $17.00 | $25.00 | $16.22 | -4.6% |
| Generate Biomedicines | $16.00 | $15.00 | $12.65 | -20.9% |
- The median first-day return was 26.3%, and the average was 26.1%.
- Nine of the 12 companies closed their first day at or above the IPO price. Three closed below it.
- Cerebras opened at $350.00, 89.2% above its $185.00 IPO price, and closed at $311.07.
- WhiteFiber opened at $25.00, 47.1% above its $17.00 IPO price, and closed below the IPO price at $16.22.
- First-day gains have been large but unreliable. The median first-day return was 26.3%, but three of 12 closed below their IPO price. Buyers chasing first-day pops face real risk of early losses.
AI IPO Returns Since Listing
The return from the IPO price to the latest close shows how these companies have held up with public investors once the excitement of the first day passed.
AI IPO Returns Since Listing, as of October 7, 2026
| Company | IPO Price | Latest Price | Return Since IPO |
|---|---|---|---|
| Astera Labs | $36.00 | $382.25 | +961.8% |
| HeartFlow | $19.00 | $49.36 | +159.8% |
| CoreWeave | $40.00 | $88.45 | +121.1% |
| Tempus AI | $37.00 | $70.35 | +90.1% |
| Caris Life Sciences | $21.00 | $27.10 | +29.0% |
| SpaceX | $135.00 | $167.60 | +24.1% |
| OneStream | $20.00 | $24.00 (takeout, Apr. 1, 2026) | +20.0% |
| WhiteFiber | $17.00 | $16.83 | -1.0% |
| Carlsmed | $15.00 | $14.38 | -4.1% |
| Cerebras Systems | $185.00 | $175.05 | -5.4% |
| Generate Biomedicines | $16.00 | $13.57 | -15.2% |
| Fermi | $21.00 | $3.97 | -81.1% |

- The median return from IPO price to October 7, 2026 was 22.1%. Seven companies were above their IPO price and five were below it.
- Astera Labs is up 961.8%, from $36.00 to $382.25.
- CoreWeave, the only company that priced below its range, is up 121.1%.
- Fermi had the third-highest first-day return at 54.9% and has the lowest return since IPO, down 81.1% to $3.97.
- Long-run returns vary far more than first-day results suggest. The median return since IPO is 22.1%, from Astera Labs up 961.8% to Fermi down 81.1%. Investors are likely to judge new AI listings more on business results than on early trading.
AI IPO Activity by Year
Counting the listings by year shows whether AI companies are coming to market more often and how much money each year's offerings raised.
AI IPOs by Year of Listing, January 2024 to October 2026
| Year | AI IPOs | Base Offering Total | Median First-Day Return | Median Return Since IPO |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3 | $1.61B | +34.3% | +90.1% |
| 2025 | 6 | $3.25B | +16.7% | +14.0% |
| 2026 (through Oct. 7) | 3 | $80.95B | +19.2% | -5.4% |

- 2025 had the most AI IPOs in the set, with six. 2026 has had three so far, but they raised $80.95 billion, led by SpaceX and the $5.55 billion Cerebras offering.
- Cerebras first filed to go public on September 30, 2024, and filed a new registration statement on April 17, 2026, before it listed in May 2026.
- AI IPOs are getting larger even as the count stays small. 2026 has had three IPOs raising $80.95 billion, against six in 2025. If more large private AI firms list, 2027 offerings are likely to be fewer but bigger.
What AI IPO Trends Mean for 2027 and Beyond
AI companies that have gone public since 2024 have had very different fortunes, and a strong first day of trading said little about how the stock did afterward. A few large offerings raised most of the money, so the market's picture of AI public offerings is shaped by a handful of names.
More large AI companies are likely to go public while markets stay open to them, especially in infrastructure. After the mixed results so far, investors may push harder on price and ask for clearer paths to profit before buying in. A sharp drop in AI stocks could close that window quickly.
So if you are thinking of buying shares in a new AI offering, judge the company on its business rather than its first-day jump, because early gains have not predicted later returns.
Data Collection and Methodology
An AI IPO here is a listing on Nasdaq or the New York Stock Exchange, priced from January 2024 through October 7, 2026, that raised at least $100 million, was not priced at $10.00 (the standard unit price for blank-check companies, or SPACs), and whose final prospectus (Form 424B4) mentions AI in the first sentence of its business overview as part of what the company builds or sells. Of the 205 offerings in that period that raised $100 million or more and were not priced at $10.00, as listed on Nasdaq's IPO calendar, 12 met that test, and all 12 listed on Nasdaq.
Price ranges come from each company's registration statements (Form S-1, or Form S-11 for Fermi) and, for Astera Labs, its launch press release. First-day open and close and the October 7, 2026 close come from Nasdaq.com historical quotes. OneStream was bought by the investment firm Hg on April 1, 2026, for $24.00 a share in cash, so its latest value is that takeout price. First-day return is the first closing price divided by the IPO price, minus one. Return since IPO is the October 7, 2026 close divided by the IPO price, minus one.
Several large IPOs were left out under the first-sentence rule. Hinge Health and Liftoff mention AI in the second sentence of their overviews. Netskope's first sentence describes "security and networking for the era of cloud and AI," which places AI as the setting for its product. Pony AI and WeRide describe themselves as autonomous driving companies, and Figma describes itself as a place where teams design digital products. SK hynix was left out because its July 2026 US offering was of depositary shares in a company already listed in Korea.
The first-sentence rule is strict and leaves out companies that use AI heavily but describe themselves another way, such as several of the companies listed above. It also leaves out offerings under $100 million. Returns use closing prices as reported by Nasdaq.com, before dividends, and are measured from the IPO price at which underwriters sold the shares. Base offering size is shares offered times the IPO price and leaves out shares sold later when underwriters use their option to buy more.
Sources
- AI Industry Reviews, AI IPO Study: analysis of 205 US IPOs of $100 million or more from January 2024 to October 2026, screened to 12 AI companies using their SEC prospectuses and Nasdaq price data, conducted October 2026.
- Nasdaq IPO calendar, priced IPOs, January 2024 to October 2026. https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos
- Nasdaq.com historical stock quotes. https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/stocks/alab/historical
- Astera Labs, 424B4 prospectus, March 2024. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1736297/000119312524073873/d285484d424b4.htm
- Astera Labs, launch of initial public offering press release. https://www.asteralabs.com/news/astera-labs-announces-launch-of-initial-public-offering/
- Tempus AI, S-1/A, June 5, 2024. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1717115/000119312524154635/d221145ds1a.htm
- OneStream, S-1/A, July 15, 2024. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1889956/000095017024083395/onestream_s-1a.htm
- OneStream, 424B4 prospectus, July 2024. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1889956/000095017024086133/onestream_424b4.htm
- OneStream, 8-K on merger agreement with Hg affiliates, January 6, 2026. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1889956/000119312526004772/d13008d8k.htm
- OneStream, 8-K on completion of the merger, April 1, 2026. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1889956/000119312526136043/d137705d8k.htm
- Reuters via SRN News, OneStream shares in market debut, July 24, 2024. https://srnnews.com/onestreams-shares-rise-nearly-30-in-market-debut/
- OneStream daily trading data, July 24, 2024. https://exa.ai/library/markets/stocks/OS?date=2024-07-24
- CoreWeave, S-1/A, March 20, 2025. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1769628/000119312525058309/d899798ds1a.htm
- CoreWeave, 424B4 prospectus, March 2025. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1769628/000119312525067651/d899798d424b4.htm
- Caris Life Sciences, S-1/A, June 9, 2025. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2019410/000110465925057593/tm2415719-16_s1a.htm
- Caris Life Sciences, S-1/A, June 16, 2025. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2019410/000110465925059635/tm2415719-23_s1a.htm
- Carlsmed, S-1/A, July 15, 2025. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1794546/000095017025095710/carl_-_s-1a_1_-_july_202.htm
- WhiteFiber, S-1/A, July 29, 2025. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2042022/000121390025068434/ea0249945-03.htm
- HeartFlow, S-1/A, August 1, 2025. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1464521/000162828025037144/heartflowinc-sx1a1.htm
- HeartFlow, S-1/A, August 6, 2025. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1464521/000162828025038091/heartflowinc-sx1a2.htm
- Fermi, S-11/A, September 24, 2025. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2071778/000121390025090891/ea0252333-04.htm
- Fermi, 424B4 prospectus, October 2025. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2071778/000121390025094424/ea0252333-11.htm
- Generate Biomedicines, S-1/A, February 23, 2026. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2100782/000119312526062362/ck0002100782-20260223.htm
- Cerebras Systems, S-1, September 30, 2024. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2021728/000162828024041596/cerebras-sx1.htm
- Cerebras Systems, S-1, April 17, 2026. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2021728/000162828026025762/cerebras-sx1april2026.htm
- Cerebras Systems, S-1/A, May 4, 2026. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2021728/000162828026029503/cerebras-sx1amay2026.htm
- Cerebras Systems, S-1/A, May 11, 2026. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2021728/000162828026033143/cerebras-sx1a2.htm
- SpaceX, S-1/A, June 3, 2026. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1181412/000162828026040364/spaceexplorationtechnologib.htm
- SpaceX, 424B4 prospectus, June 2026. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1181412/000162828026042639/spaceexplorationtechnologi.htm
